Recording
Listening Section 4
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StrategyNote Completion
The rule
Follow the order of the recording. Predict answer types from context.
Keep in mind
- Answers come in order
- Watch word limits carefully
Part 1 · Questions 31–35
- The opening frame is the 31______ — both subject and measure of urban-design success.
- What separates strong design from weak is 32______ from fieldwork, surveys and monitoring.
- The key term is 33______, which turns raw data into design decisions.
- The single biggest driver of design choices is 34______ — the dominant real-world constraint.
- The running 35______ is a mid-sized European city that redesigned its central district.
Part 2 · Questions 36–40
- One of the most difficult practical consequences of redesign is 36.
- A methodological detail is 37______ between before and after, or between two versions of a plan.
- A city is not a collection of buildings but a 38______ of transport, utilities, governance and people.
- Planners care about measurable 39______ on air, health and economic activity.
- The final conclusion is 40______ between cost and benefit, tradition and innovation.
Transcript
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